Okuqukethwe
Njengoba umhlaba uya ngokuya uphendukela kumandla avuselelekayo, amandla elanga abe yinketho ephezulu kuzo zombili izicelo zokuhlala nezokuhweba. Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zamapaneli elanga, amaphaneli aqinile futhi aguquguqukayo yizinqumo ezimbili ezithandwayo. Ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kwalezi zinhlobo ezimbili kungasiza abathengi benze isinqumo esinolwazi ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zabo nezimo.
Amaphaneli elanga aqinile
Amaphaneli elanga aqinile, avame ukubizwa ngokuthi amaphaneli elanga endabuko, ngokuvamile enziwa nge-crystalline silicon. Lawa maphaneli abonakala ngokwakhiwa kwawo okuqinile, okuhlanganisa amaphaneli engilazi namafreyimu e-aluminium. Amaphaneli aqinile aziwa ngokuqina kwawo nempilo ende, ngokuvamile ahlala iminyaka engu-25 noma ngaphezulu ngokulungiswa okufanele. Zenzelwe ukumelana nezimo zezulu ezinzima, okuhlanganisa imvula enkulu, iqhwa, nomoya onamandla.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zamaphaneli elanga aqinile ukusebenza kwawo kahle. Ngokuvamile banezinga eliphezulu lokuguqulwa kwamandla kunamaphaneli elanga aguquguqukayo, okusho ukuthi angakhiqiza ugesi owengeziwe ngonyawo lwesikwele ngasinye. Lokhu kubenza bafaneleke kubanikazi bezindlu abanendawo elinganiselwe yophahla kodwa abafuna ukukhulisa amandla abo okukhipha. Ukwengeza, ama-solar panel aqinile ngokuvamile kulula ukuwafaka ophahleni ngenxa yobukhulu bawo obujwayelekile kanye nezinhlelo zokuzikhweza.
Kodwa-ke, ukuqina kwalawa maphaneli nakho kungaba yingozi. Isisindo sabo nokuntuleka kokuguquguquka kwenza ukufakwa endaweni engalingani noma ezakhiweni ezingezona ezendabuko kube inselele kakhulu. Ukwengeza, izindawo zengilazi, ngenkathi zivikela, zingase zijwayele ukuqhekeka uma zingaphathwa kahle.
Amaphaneli elanga aguquguqukayo
Ngokungqubuzanayo,amaphaneli elanga aguquguqukayoenziwe ngobuchwepheshe befilimu emincane, ayisindi futhi ayagobeka. Lokhu kuvumelana nezimo kuzenza zilungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa amashaja elanga aphathwayo, ama-RV, izikebhe, nophahla olungezona olwamasiko. Zingahlanganiswa kalula ezindaweni ezingezona flat, njengophahla olugobile, ngisho nojosaka.
Enye inzuzo ebalulekile yamaphaneli elanga aguquguqukayo ukuguquguquka kwawo. Angafakwa ezindaweni lapho amaphaneli aqinile engakwazi khona, futhi imvelo yawo engasindi isho ukuthi angafakwa ngaphandle kwesidingo sezakhiwo ezisindayo zokusekela. Ukwengeza, amaphaneli aguquguqukayo ngokuvamile enza kangcono ezimeni zokukhanya okuphansi, okuwenza alungele izindawo ezinomthunzi.
Nokho, amaphaneli elanga aguquguqukayo ngokuvamile awasebenzi kahle kunamaphaneli elanga aqinile. Lokhu kusho ukuthi indawo engaphezulu ingase idingeke ukuze kukhiqizwe inani elifanayo likagesi. Ziphinde zibe nempilo emfishane, imvamisa cishe iminyaka eyi-10 kuye kwengama-20, futhi zingase ziwohloke ngokushesha lapho zivezwa izakhi.
Khetha inketho efanele
Kunezici eziningana okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho ukhetha phakathi kwamaphaneli elanga aqinile futhi aguquguqukayo. Indawo yokukhweza etholakalayo, ukusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe kwamaphaneli elanga, kanye nemikhawulo yesabelomali konke kunendima ebalulekile enqubweni yokuthatha izinqumo. Kubanikazi bezindlu abanesikhala esanele sophahla abafuna ukufeza ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu kakhulu, ama-solar panel aqinile angase abe yisinqumo esingcono kakhulu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amaphaneli elanga aguquguqukayo angase abe ekahle kulabo abadinga isisombululo esingasindi nesiguquguqukayo.
Ngamafuphi, kokubili okuqinile futhiamaphaneli elanga aguquguqukayobabe nezinzuzo zabo siqu kanye nebubi. Amaphaneli elanga aqinile asebenza kahle futhi ahlala isikhathi eside, kuyilapho amaphaneli elanga aguquguqukayo enza izinto ezihlukahlukene futhi kulula ukuwafaka. Ngokuqonda lo mehluko, abathengi bangakhetha uhlobo lwephaneli yelanga elifaneleka kangcono izidingo zabo zamandla nendlela yokuphila. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka buthuthuka, zombili izinhlobo zamaphaneli elanga kulindeleke ukuthi zithuthuke, okwenza amandla elanga abe inketho yamandla elula futhi ephumelelayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-11-2025