Ekufuneni amandla azinzile, amandla elanga avele njengohamba phambili emncintiswaneni wokulwa nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu nokunciphisa ukuthembela kumafutha emvelo. Njengoba isidingo samandla elanga siqhubeka nokukhula, nesidingo sobuchwepheshe bephaneli yelanga obusebenza kahle futhi obungabizi kakhulu siyakhula. Yilapho izixazululo ezintsha zeSolar Belt ziqala khona ukusebenza, ziguqula indlela esisebenzisa ngayo amandla elanga.
Iribhoni yelanga, eyaziwa nangokuthi iribhoni elizibophayo noma iribhoni lebhasi, iyisici esibalulekile ekwakhiweni kwamaphaneli elanga. Kuwumugqa omncane wezinto eziqhuba umoya oxhumanisa amaseli elanga ngamanye ngaphakathi kwephaneli, okuwavumela ukuthi asebenzisane ukukhiqiza ugesi. Ngokwesiko, ukunamathisela nge-solder kuye kwasetshenziswa ukunamathisela la ma-strips kumaseli elanga, kodwa intuthuko yakamuva kwezobuchwepheshe iholele ekuthuthukisweni kwendlela entsha nesebenza kahle ebizwa ngokuthi i-conductive adhesive bonding.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zeribhoni yelanga yikhono layo lokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nokuqina kwamaphaneli elanga. Ngokusebenzisa amaribhoni e-solder asezingeni eliphezulu, aklanywe ngokunemba, abakhiqizi bangathuthukisa ukuhanjiswa kwamandla kanye nokuthembeka kwamaphaneli, ngaleyo ndlela bandise ukukhishwa kwamandla futhi bandise impilo yesevisi. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezindaweni ezinezimo zezulu ezimbi kakhulu, lapho ukuqina kwamaphaneli elanga kubaluleke kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwawo kahle.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwamaribhoni okushisela ngelanga kusindisa kakhulu izindleko zokukhiqiza amaphaneli elanga. Ukushintsha kusuka ekuhlanganiseni nge-solder kuya kuma-conductive glue kwenza inqubo yokukhiqiza ibe lula, kunciphisa isikhathi nezinsiza ezidingekayo ukuhlanganisa amaphaneli. Lokhu kwenza amandla elanga abe angabizi kakhulu futhi afinyeleleke kubathengi abaningi, okuqhubekisela phambili ukwamukelwa kwezixazululo zamandla avuselelekayo.
Ngaphezu kwezinzuzo zayo zobuchwepheshe,iribhoni yelangafuthi idlala indima ebalulekile ekubukekeni kwamaphaneli elanga. Ngomklamo wayo omuhle nongacacile, ubuchwepheshe beribhoni buvumela ukuhlanganiswa okungenamthungo kwamaphaneli elanga ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene zokwakha nezemvelo. Lokhu kuvula amathuba amasha okufaka amaphaneli elanga ezindaweni zasemadolobheni, lapho ukucabanga ngesikhala nokuklama kubalulekile khona.
Umthelela wobuchwepheshe beribhoni yelanga udlulela ngale kwendawo yamaphaneli elanga, njengoba futhi unegalelo emgomweni obanzi wokuthuthukisa izixazululo zamandla ezisimeme. Ngokwenza amandla elanga asebenze kahle futhi angabizi, i-Solar Belt isiza ukusheshisa ukushintshela endaweni yamandla ahlanzekile, aluhlaza. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu esimweni semizamo yomhlaba wonke yokunciphisa imiphumela yokushintsha kwesimo sezulu nokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni.
Uma sibheka phambili, amathuba esikhathi esizayo amaribhoni elanga akhanya nakakhulu. Imizamo yocwaningo nentuthuko eqhubekayo igxile ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza nokuthembeka kwamaribhoni elanga, kanye nokuhlola izinhlelo zokusebenza ezintsha zobuchwepheshe belanga obusha. Kusukela kumaphaneli elanga aguquguqukayo amadivayisi aphathekayo kuya kuma-photovoltaic ahlanganiswe nesakhiwo, amathuba e-Solar Belt okushintsha imboni yelanga makhulu futhi ayajabulisa.
Ngamafuphi, ukuvela kweiribhoni yelangaubuchwepheshe bumelela ingqophamlando ebalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe bamaphaneli elanga. Umthelela wabo ekusebenzeni kahle, ezindleko eziphansi kanye nobuhle bamaphaneli elanga kuyenza ibe yinto eshintsha kakhulu emkhakheni wamandla avuselelekayo. Njengoba siqhubeka nokusebenzisa amandla elanga ukuze sihlangabezane nezidingo zethu zamandla, indima yebhande lelanga ngokungangabazeki izoqhubeka nokukhanya.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Mashi-14-2024