Uma ukhetha amaphaneli elanga wekhaya lakho noma ibhizinisi, ungase uhlangabezane namagama athi "amaphaneli e-monocrystalline" kanye "namaphaneli e-polycrystalline." Lezi zinhlobo ezimbili zamaphaneli elanga yizona ezivame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu embonini, futhi ukuqonda ukuhlukana kwazo kungakusiza wenze isinqumo esinolwazi lapho utshala amandla elanga.
Amapaneli we-Monocrystalline, ifushane ngamaphaneli e-monocrystalline, enziwe ngesakhiwo esisodwa esiqhubekayo se-crystal (imvamisa i-silicon). Le nqubo yokukhiqiza ivumela ukusebenza kahle okukhulu, okusho ukuthi amaphaneli e-monocrystalline angaguqula ingxenye ephezulu yokukhanya kwelanga ibe ugesi uma kuqhathaniswa namaphaneli e-polycrystalline. Amaphaneli e-polycrystalline, noma amaphaneli e-polycrystalline, ngakolunye uhlangothi, enziwe ngamakristalu amaningi e-silicon, okuwenza asebenze kancane kancane kunamaphaneli e-monocrystalline.
Omunye umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwamaphaneli e-monocrystalline ne-polycrystalline ukubukeka kwawo. Amaphaneli e-Monocrystalline avamise ukuba mnyama futhi anomfaniswano, ukubukeka okushelelayo, kuyilapho amaphaneli e-polycrystalline aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka futhi anokubonakala okunamabala ngenxa yamakristalu amaningi e-silicon asetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni. Lo mehluko wobuhle ungase ube ukucatshangelwa kwabanye abanikazi bezindlu noma amabhizinisi, ikakhulukazi uma ama-solar panels ebonakala phansi.
Ngokwezindleko, amaphaneli e-polycrystalline ngokuvamile ashibhile kunamaphaneli e-monocrystalline. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi inqubo yokukhiqiza amaphaneli e-polysilicon ayiyinkimbinkimbi futhi idinga amandla amancane, okwenza kube inketho engabizi kakhulu kulabo abafuna ukufaka ama-solar panels kwisabelomali. Kodwa-ke, kufanelekile ukuqaphela ukuthi nakuba amaphaneli e-polysilicon engase abize kancane ngaphambili, angase angasebenzi kahle kancane, okungase kuthinte ukonga amandla kwesikhathi eside.
Esinye isici okufanele sicatshangelwe lapho uqhathanisa amaphaneli e-monocrystalline kanye ne-polycrystalline yindlela asebenza ngayo ezimweni zezulu ezihlukene. Amaphaneli angawodwa athambekele ekubeni enze kangcono emazingeni okushisa aphezulu kanye nezimo eziphansi zokukhanya, okuwenza abe yinketho efanelekile ezindaweni ezinesimo sezulu esishisayo noma ikhava yamafu evamile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amaphaneli e-polyethylene angase abe ukukhetha okungcono ezimweni zezulu ezipholile lapho ukukhanya kwelanga kuvumelana kakhulu, njengoba asengakwazi ukukhiqiza amanani abalulekile kagesi kulezi zimo.
Uma kukhulunywa ngokuqina, kokubili i-monocrystalline kanyeamapaneli e-polycrystallinezenzelwe ukumelana nezimo zezulu ezinzima njengesichotho, umoya, neqhwa. Kodwa-ke, amaphaneli e-monocrystalline ngokuvamile abhekwa njengokuqina kancane ngenxa yesakhiwo sawo se-crystal eyodwa, okubenza bangabi lula kuma-microcracks kanye nokulimala okungenzeka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Kafushane, ukukhetha phakathi kwamaphaneli e-monocrystalline kanye ne-polycrystalline ekugcineni kwehlela ezidingweni zakho ezithile zamandla, isabelomali, kanye nezintandokazi zobuhle. Nakuba amaphaneli e-monocrystalline enikeza ukusebenza kahle okukhulu nokubukeka kwesitayela, amaphaneli e-polycrystalline ayinketho engabizi kakhulu futhi asengaletha ukusebenza okuthembekile ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele. Ngokuqonda umehluko phakathi kwalezi zinhlobo ezimbili zamaphaneli elanga, ungenza izinqumo ezinolwazi ezihambisana nemigomo yakho yamandla avuselelekayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-02-2024