Njengoba umhlaba uqhubeka nokuguqukela kumandla avuselelekayo, isidingo samaphaneli elanga siye sakhula. Ama-solar panel ayingxenye ebalulekile yesimiso sonozungezilanga, futhi ukusebenza kahle nokuqina kwawo kuncike ezintweni ezihlukahlukene, kuhlanganise nezinto ezisetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwazo. Enye yezingxenye ezibalulekile zephaneli yelanga yi-backsheet yelanga, edlala indima ebalulekile ekuvikeleni amangqamuzana elanga ezicini zemvelo nokuqinisekisa ubude bephaneli. Eminyakeni yamuva, ukunakwa okwengeziwe kuye kwakhokhelwa umthelela wemvelo wokukhiqizwa kwephaneli yelanga kanye nokulahlwa, okuholela ekuthuthukisweni kwama-backsheets elanga angasetshenziswa kabusha anezinzuzo ezibalulekile zemvelo.
Yendabukoama-backsheets elangazivame ukwenziwa ngezinto ezingaphinde zisebenze, njengamafilimu e-fluoropolymer, angaba nomthelela omubi emvelweni. Lezi zinto azikwazi ukubola futhi zikhipha amakhemikhali ayingozi uma zishisiwe noma zishiywe ezindaweni zokulahla imfucuza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhiqizwa kwama-backsheets angaphinde asetshenziswe futhi kuholela ekukhishweni kwekhabhoni nasekusetshenzisweni kwemithombo yemvelo. Ngokuphambene, ama-backsheets elanga angaphinda asetshenziswe kabusha ahlose ukubhekana nalezi zinkinga zemvelo ngokusebenzisa izinto ezisimeme kanye nokunciphisa indawo yonke yemvelo yesistimu yamaphaneli elanga.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zemvelo zokusebenzisa ama-backsheets elanga asebenziseka kabusha ukuncishiswa kwemfucuza nokongiwa kwezinsiza. Ngokusebenzisa izinto ezigaywa kabusha njengama-polymers we-thermoplastic noma amafilimu asuselwa ku-bio, abakhiqizi banganciphisa umthelela wemvelo wokukhiqizwa nokulahlwa kwamaphaneli elanga. Ama-backsheets angasetshenziswa kabusha angasetshenziswa kabusha ekupheleni komjikelezo wokuphila kwawo, ukunciphisa inani lemfucuza ethunyelwa endaweni yokulahla imfucumfucu futhi kuthuthukiswe izindlela ezizinzile zokukhiqiza amaphaneli elanga.
Ukwengeza, ukusetshenziswa kwama-backsheets elanga angaphinda asetshenziswe kabusha kunomthelela emnothweni oyindilinga jikelele wemboni yelanga. Ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lwezinto ezivaliwe, abakhiqizi banganciphisa ukuthembela kwabo ezinsizeni ezingaziwa futhi banciphise umthelela wemvelo wokukhiqizwa kwamaphaneli elanga. Le ndlela yokuvikela ayigcini nje ngokuvikela imithombo yemvelo kodwa futhi inciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kanye nokukhishwa kwegesi ebamba ukushisa okuhambisana nenqubo yokukhiqiza, ngokuhambisana nezinjongo ezibanzi zentuthuko esimeme kanye nokuphathwa kwemvelo.
Ngaphezu kokunciphisa imfucuza kanye nokulondoloza izinsiza, ama-backsheets elanga angaphinda asetshenziswe ahlinzeka ngezinketho ezithuthukisiwe zokuphela kwempilo zamaphaneli elanga. Njengoba izinhlelo zamaphaneli elanga zifinyelela ekupheleni kwempilo yazo ewusizo, ikhono lokugaywa kabusha izingxenye, okuhlanganisa nama-backsheets, liya libaluleke kakhulu. Ama-backsheets angasetshenziswa kabusha angacutshungulwa kahle futhi asetshenziswe kabusha ekukhiqizeni amaphaneli elanga amasha, ukudala umjikelezo wezinto ezibonakalayo nokunciphisa isidingo sezinto ezintsha zokusetshenziswa. Le ndlela ayigcini nje ukunciphisa umthelela wemvelo wokulahlwa kwamaphaneli elanga, kodwa futhi ifaka isandla ekuzinzeni okuphelele kwemboni yelanga.
Kafushane, izinzuzo zemvelo zokusebenzisa okugaywa kabushaama-backsheets elangazibalulekile futhi ziyahambisana nezinjongo ezibanzi zokukhiqiza amandla esimeme kanye nokuphathwa kwemvelo. Ngokunciphisa ukumosha, ukonga izinsiza kanye nokukhuthaza umnotho oyindilinga, ama-backsheets agaywa kabusha ahlinzeka ngenye indlela eluhlaza kuzinto zendabuko ezingaphinde zisetshenziswe. Njengoba imboni yelanga iqhubeka nokukhula, ukwamukelwa kwama-backsheets angasetshenziswa kabusha kungadlala indima ebalulekile ekunciphiseni umthelela wemvelo wezinhlelo zamaphaneli elanga futhi kuqhubekisele phambili uguquko oluya esikhathini esizayo samandla esimeme kakhudlwana.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-05-2024